Ketorolac Tromethamine
About Ketorolac Tromethamine
Ketorolac Tromethamine belongs to a group of medicines called Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID) indicated for the short-term management of moderate to severe acute postoperative pain. Pain is a symptom triggered by the nervous system, which causes uncomfortable sensations in the body.
Ketorolac Tromethamine contains 'ketorolac tromethamine', which works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain chemical messengers in the body, such as prostaglandins, which are responsible for causing pain and inflammation. Thereby, Ketorolac Tromethamine helps provide relief from pain.
In some cases, you may experience common side effects such as nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhoea, constipation, gas, and dizziness. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
Avoid taking Ketorolac Tromethamine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Ketorolac Tromethamine should not be given to children as safety and efficacy have not been established. Avoid consuming alcohol with Ketorolac Tromethamine as it could lead to increased dizziness; it might also increase the risk of stomach bleeding. Keep your doctor informed about your health condition and medicines to rule out any side effects/interactions.
Uses of Ketorolac Tromethamine
Medicinal Benefits
Ketorolac Tromethamine belongs to a group of medicines called Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAID) indicated for the short-term management of moderate to severe acute postoperative pain. Ketorolac Tromethamine contains 'ketorolac tromethamine', which works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain chemical messengers in the body, such as prostaglandins, which are responsible for causing pain and inflammation. Thereby, Ketorolac Tromethamine helps provide relief from pain.
Directions for Use
Storage
Side Effects of Ketorolac Tromethamine
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhoea
- Constipation
- Gas
- Stomach upset
- Dizziness
Drug Warnings
Do not take Ketorolac Tromethamine if you are allergic to any of its contents; if you have/had asthma, severe heart problems, stomach ulcer or perforation, bleeding problems such as bleeding from the stomach, intestine or brain, bypass surgery, heart attack, blood circulation problems, or inflammation of intestines. Ketorolac Tromethamine can increase your risk of a fatal heart attack or stroke. So, if you have had any recent heart surgery, do not take Ketorolac Tromethamine. Inform your doctor if you have or had high blood pressure, heart problems, high cholesterol, diabetes, asthma, liver and kidney problems. Avoid taking Ketorolac Tromethamine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Ketorolac Tromethamine may cause dizziness, so drive only if you are alert. Ketorolac Tromethamine is not recommended for children as safety and effectiveness have not been established. Stop taking Ketorolac Tromethamine and consult your doctor immediately if you have stomach pain or any signs of bleeding in the intestine or stomach, such as blood in stools. Do not take any other NSAIDs for pain relief along with Ketorolac Tromethamine unless prescribed.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interactions: Ketorolac Tromethamine may interact with a blood thinner (warfarin, heparin), antipsychotic agent (lithium), pain killer (aspirin), uricosuric (probenecid), or antiprogestational steroids (mifepristone).
Drug-Food Interactions: No interactions found/established.
Drug-Disease Interactions: Inform your doctor if you have stomach ulcer or perforation, bleeding problems, heart problems, blood circulation problems, asthma, fluid retention, thrombosis, porphyria, anaemia, high blood pressure, kidney or liver problems.
Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:
Safety Advice
Alcohol
unsafeAvoid consumption of alcohol while taking Ketorolac Tromethamine as it may cause increased dizziness. It may also increase the risk of stomach bleeding.
Pregnancy
unsafeAvoid taking Ketorolac Tromethamine if you are pregnant or planning for pregnancy. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns.
Breast Feeding
unsafeKetorolac Tromethamine is not recommended during breastfeeding as Ketorolac Tromethamine might pass into breastmilk.
Driving
cautionKetorolac Tromethamine may cause dizziness and drowsiness. Do not drive or operate machinery unless you are alert.
Liver
cautionDose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns regarding this.
Kidney
cautionDose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this. Ketorolac Tromethamine is not recommended for patients with advanced renal impairment and patients at risk for renal failure.
Children
unsafeKetorolac Tromethamine is recommended for children as the safety and effectiveness were not established.
Habit Forming
Diet & Lifestyle Advise
- Exercising regularly helps stretch muscles so that they are less likely to spasm, tear, or sprain. Mild exercises such as jogging and walking are helpful for muscle stretching.
- Massages can also be helpful.
- Avoid freezing and hot temperatures.
- Avoid wearing tight-fitting clothes; instead, wear loose garments.
- Rest well, and get plenty of sleep.
- To avoid developing pressure sores, change your position every two hours.
- Hot or cold therapy can help treat muscle spasms. Apply an ice pack or hot pack on the muscle for 15-20minutes.
- Stay hydrated, drink plenty of water.
Patients Concern
Disease/Condition Glossary
Pain: Pain is a symptom triggered by the nervous system, causing uncomfortable sensations in the body. Pain may be dull or sharp; it might be constant or may come and go. Pain can be generalized (overall body aches) or localized (affecting a specific body area). The common causes of pain include headache, muscle strain, cramps, cuts, bone fractures, arthritis, and stomach aches.
FAQs
Ketorolac Tromethamine is indicated for the short-term management of moderate to severe acute postoperative pain.
Ketorolac Tromethamine works by inhibiting the synthesis of certain chemical messengers which are responsible for causing pain and inflammation. Thereby, Ketorolac Tromethamine helps provide relief from pain.
Diarrhoea might be a side-effect of Ketorolac Tromethamine. Drink enough fluids and eat non-spicy food if you experience diarrhoea. Consult your doctor if you experience severe diarrhoea or if you find blood in stools.
Do not take any other pain killer medicines along with Ketorolac Tromethamine unless prescribed, as it might lead to unpleasant side effects and can increase the risk of stomach bleeding associated with NSAIDs.
Ketorolac Tromethamine is usually prescribed for less than 5 days. It should not be taken for longer durations. The lowest possible dose for the shortest duration is advised. Take Ketorolac Tromethamine only for as long as your doctor has prescribed. Avoid taking Ketorolac Tromethamine for longer durations as it might increase the risk of heart problems and stomach bleeding.
Ketorolac Tromethamine might affect fertility. Therefore, Ketorolac Tromethamine is not recommended for women trying to conceive. Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns.
Ketorolac Tromethamine is not an antibiotic or steroid. It is a Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) and has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
Ketorolac Tromethamine is a potent NSAID that should only be considered for the short-term relief of acute, moderately severe pain that occurs following surgery. But Ketorolac carries a high risk of severe gastrointestinal side effects and can increase bleeding. However, your doctor will guide you on preventive measures as well.
Ketorolac Tromethamine is usually safe to use. However, the risk of having a serious side effect increases with the dose of ketorolac and with the length of treatment. Therefore, ketorolac should not be used for more than recommended days.
If your doctor has directed you to take ketorolac on a regular basis, take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missing dose and resume your usual dosing regimen. Do not take two doses to compensate for a missed one.
Ketorolac is a potent NSAID that should only be considered for the short-term alleviation of acute, moderately severe pain after surgery.
Common side effects of Ketorolac Tromethamine include nausea, vomiting, stomach upset, diarrhoea, constipation, gas, dizziness and sores in the mouth. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and will resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if the side effects persist or worsen.
Avoid exceeding the recommended dose as it could lead to an overdose. Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, bloody/black/tarry stools, vomit that is bloody or looks like coffee grounds, drowsiness, slowed breathing or fast, shallow breathing and coma. If you experience these symptoms or suspect you have taken an overdose, seek immediate medical attention.
